Impact of Clinical and Morphological Factors on Long-Term Mortality in Patients with Myocardial Bridge

Although myocardial bridging (MB) has been intensively investigated using different methods, the effect of bridge morphology on long-term outcome is still doubtful.We aimed at describing the anatomical differences in coronary angiography between symptomatic and non-symptomatic LAD myocardial bridges and to investigate the influence of clinical and morphological factors on long-term mortality.In our retrospective, long-term, single center study we found relevant MB on the left anterior descendent (LAD) coronary artery in 146 cases during a two-year period, when 11,385 patients underwent coronary angiography due to angina pectoris.

Patients were divided into two groups: those with myocardial bridge only (LAD-MBneg, n = 78) and those with associated obstructive coronary artery disease (LAD-MBpos, n = 68).Clinical read more factors, morphology of bridge by quantitative coronary analysis and ten-year long mortality data were collected.The LAD-MBneg group was associated with younger age and decreased incidence of diabetes mellitus, as well as with increased minimal diameter to reference diameter ratio (LAD-MBneg 54.

5 (13.1)% vs.LAD-MBpos 46.

5 (16.4)%, p = 0.016), while there was a tendency towards longer lesions and higher vessel diameter stickers logos dallas cowboys values compared to the LAD-MBpos group.

The LAD-MBpos group was associated with increased mortality compared to the LAD-MBneg group.The analysis of our data showed that morphological parameters of LAD bridge did not influence long-term mortality, either in the overall population or in the LAD-MBneg patients.Morphological parameters of LAD bridge did not influence long-term mortality outcomes; therefore, it suggests that anatomical differences might not predict long-term outcomes and should not influence therapy.

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